International Women’s Day

Image from Pixabay

Happy International Women’s Day everyone!

For over 100 years, feminists worldwide have celebrated International women’s day, every year on the 8th of March as a centre point in the women’s rights movement. It sheds light on issues that are prevalent in today’s society, such as gender equality and violence and abuse against women.

The History

The earliest version of international women’s day was organized by the Socialist Party of America in New York City on the 28th of February 1909. This inspired German political representatives to propose a special women’s day, in 1910. After women gained Suffrage in Soviet Russia, in 1917, international women’s day was made a national holiday on 8th March. The holiday was predominantly associated with far-left movements and governments until its adoption by the global feminist movement in the late 1960s and from there on out International Women’s Day became a mainstream global celebration.

2023: DigitALL: Innovation and Technology for Gender Equality 

Since the start of computing till the present day, women have made untold contributions to the digital world which is becoming increasingly important. Their accomplishments have been against the odds, as the digital world neither welcomed nor appreciated female contributions, as women make up only 22% of artificial intelligence workers across the world.

The abuse women go through is heartbreaking. The online organisation UN Women surveyed female journalists from 125 different countries and found that 73% have suffered online violence in the course of their work.

Official United Nations Themes

1996Celebrating the Past and Planning for the Future 
1997Women and the Peace Table 
1998Women and Human Rights 
1999World Free of Violence against women 
2000Women United for Peace 
2001Women and Peace: Women Managing Conflicts  
2002Afgan Women Today: Realities and Opportunities 
2003Gender Equality and the Millennium Development Goals 
2004Women and HIV/AIDS
2005Gender Equality Beyond 2005, Building a More Secure Future 
2006Women in Decision-making 
2007Ending Impunity for Violence Against Women and Girls 
2008Investing in Women and Girls 
2009Women and Men United to End Violence Against Women and Girls 
2010Equal Rights, Equal Opportunities: Progress for All
2011Equal Access to Education, Training, and Science and Technology: Pathway to Decent Work for Women
2012Empowered Rural Women, End Poverty, and Hunger
2013A Promise is a Promise: Time for Action to End Violence Against Women
2014Equality for Women is Progress for All 
2015Empowering Women, Empowering Humanity: Picture it!
2016Planet 50-50 by 2030: Step it Up for Gender Equality 
2017Women in the Changing World of Work: Planet 50-50 by 2030
2018Time is Now: Rural and Urban Activists Transforming Women’s Lives 
2019Think Equal, Build Smart, Innovate for Change
2020“I am Generation Equality: Realizing Women’s Rights”
2021Women in Leadership: Achieving an Equal Future in a COVID-19 World
2022Gender Equality Today for a Sustainable Tomorrow 
2023DigitALL: Innovation and Technology for Gender Equality 

Women Who Changed the Digital World

Ada Lovelace: The world’s first computer programmer. Her mathematical talent shone through her skills and interests in machines which lead to a working relationship with Charles Babbage. It was Lovelace’s notes on the Analytical Engine that Alan Turing used as a form of inspiration for his work on the first modern computer in the 1940s

Grace Hopper: The esteemed computer scientist. Undoubtably Admiral Hopper is famous in the tech world for being a computer scientist, and one of the first computer programmers. Her work led to the development of an early programming language (COBOL), and Hopper recorded the worlds first ever real computer bug.

Hedy Lamarr: The inventor of WIFI. Hedy was a self-taught inventor and film actress, who was awarded for her “Secret Communication System”. The frequency hopping system was intended as a way to set radio-guided torpedoes during the war, but this idea eventually inspired WIFI, GPS and Bluetooth technology that we use every day.

Annie Easley: The NASA rocket scientist. Easley was a pioneer for gender and racial diversity in STEM, inevitably paving the way for women and people from different ethnicities. Her vital work on the Centaur rocket project while at NASA set out the foundations for space shuttle launches in the future.

Radia Perlman: The mother of the internet. Perlman’s inventions of the algorithm behind the Spanning Tree Protocol, which was essential in making the internet possible.